VARCO files $1M lawsuit against San Benito EDC over Resaca Village

A sign on the edge of the currently developed property on Friday, April 14, 2023, announces the upcoming Phase 2 for Resaca Village in San Benito. (Denise Cathey/The Brownsville Herald)
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SAN BENITO — A real estate company has filed a $1 million lawsuit against the San Benito Economic Development Corporation, arguing the agency pulled “a blatantly corrupt ploy to seize control” of the $8 million Resaca Village project that’s become the city’s first resaca-side commercial development.

In a lawsuit filed Monday in Cameron County’s 107th state District court, VARCO Real Estate San Benito LLC. claims the EDC failed to “honor its obligations” under an agreement, arguing the agency “breached” the parties’ contract.

The lawsuit, which requests a jury trial, demands $1 million in damages.

On Tuesday, EDC President Alex Salinas referred questions to attorney Michael Pruneda, who did not respond to a message requesting comment.

In the lawsuit, VARCO, a Brownsville-based real estate company, argues the EDC failed to honor a performance agreement extending its construction timeline while claiming its amendments “void” because city commissioners had not approved them.

In 2018, the EDC leased VARCO 9.8 acres along the resaca off Business 77.

Under the parties’ original contract, VARCO agreed to pay the EDC 10% of the development’s property taxes for 15 years, at which time the agreement would give the developer the option of buying the property for $1.

After launching construction of Resaca Village in 2019, in March 2020 the coronavirus pandemic’s outbreak spurred a national economic downturn slowing the plaza’s leasing while material costs soared, leading VARCO and the EDC to enter into performance agreements extending the four-phase project’s original completion date of December 2022, the lawsuit states.

“In each of these amendments, SBEDC represented that it had full authority to enter into the amendment and that the amendment itself was a valid, enforceable agreement between the parties,” the lawsuit states. “Critically, SBEDC also repeatedly represented to VARCO that the amendments had been approved by the city commission of San Benito. In fact, city commissioners actively participated in negotiations for the amendments and were fully aware of the agreements and the extensions SBEDC granted to VARCO. Relying on these representations, VARCO continued to invest millions of dollars into the construction of Resaca Village.”

Meanwhile, the parties also entered into a ground lease agreement, granting VARCO a lease to the property through 2033, the lawsuit states.

Then, in March, it claims, EDC declared the company in breach of contract.

“In support of its claim that it could outright ignore the amendments it had signed, SBEDC did an about-face from its earlier representations and stated that the amendments had not been approved by the city commission and were thus void,” the company claims.

Cars drive past Varco Real Estate’s Resaca Village Wednesday, Jan. 26, 2022, on Business Highway 77 in San Benito. (Denise Cathey/The Brownsville Herald)

“SBEDC purported to terminate the performance agreement and the lease agreement and demanded that VARCO cease construction and turn over operations of Resaca Village,” the lawsuit argues. “It made no attempt to reimburse VARCO for the over $8 million that VARCO poured into the construction and operation of Resaca Village. Instead, it wrongfully demanded VARCO pay an additional $1.8 million.”

“At bottom, instead of honoring its obligations under the performance agreement, SBEDC made a blatantly corrupt ploy to seize control of the nearly completed Resaca Village project at VARCO’s expense,” the company claims. “In March 2024 — despite years of representations to the contrary, its own acquiescence, and the parties’ course of performance — SBEDC declared that VARCO was in breach of the performance agreement for falling behind the original construction schedule set out in the agreement.”

In the lawsuit, VARCO argues the company “has not defaulted or otherwise violated the performance agreement.”

”The amendments to the performance agreement are valid and enforceable agreements between the parties,” the company argues. “SBEDC waived its rights or remedies under the performance agreement related to the subject matter of the amendments. VARCO was excused from performance, as applicable, based on the provisions set out in … the performance agreement. VARCO retains its right to complete the construction and operation of the Resaca Village project and SBEDC wrongfully attempted to terminate the performance agreement and the ground lease.”

In its lawsuit, VARCO claims the EDC breached its contracts.

“The performance agreement constitutes a valid and enforceable contract between VARCO and SBEDC,” the lawsuit states. “Likewise, the ground lease constitutes a valid and enforceable contract between VARCO and SBEDC. In the alternative, SBEDC breached both contracts by wrongfully terminating both the performance agreement and the ground lease, among other wrongful squeeze-out tactics and misconduct. SBEDC’s breaches have caused VARCO substantial harm, including but not limited to actual damages and lost profits.”


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VARCO claims San Benito trying to ‘rob’ Resaca Village